At a time when women were excluded from science, a young girl made a discovery that marked the birth of paleontology and continues to feed the debate about evolution to this day. Mary Anning was only twelve years old when, in 1811, she discovered the first dinosaur skeleton--of an... read more
“She sells sea-shells on the sea-shore.The shells she sells are sea-shells, I'm sure.For if she sell sea-shells on the sea-shoreThen I'm sure she sells sea-shore shells.”Tongue -twister written by Terry Sullivan in 1908 and inspired by Mary Anning
fossils—Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, a botanist and invertebrate zoologist.11 From his studies, he determined that some species had remained the same over millennia while others had changed.Highlighted by 6 Kindle customers
Georges Cuvier made waves during a 1796 lecture with a mind-blowing assertion: Some species have forever vanished from the face of Earth.8 It wasn’t evolution he believed in, but the idea that each species originated independently and remained unaltered until it became extinct.Highlighted by 5 Kindle customers
In 1829 Gideon Mantell released the seminal paper that is still talked about today: “Age of Reptiles.”Highlighted by 5 Kindle customers
Charles Lyell. Indeed, though he was a Christian, in the late 1820s Lyell became more determined than ever to “free the science from Moses.”Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
Mary’s discovery would eventually be called a Dimorphodon,Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
In 1828, Lyme Regis’s Blue Lias was being quarried in greater and greater quantities to meet the demand in London and other cities forHighlighted by 4 Kindle customers
in America, Benjamin Silliman, the country’s most influential man of science in the early nineteenth century and Yale’s professor of chemistry from 1802 to 1853, was making his own arguments that science works only to reveal “the thoughts of God.” Today the proposition that the universe displays a creator’s intelligent design has provoked bitter debate throughout the United States. But in the early 1800s, no one in America dared deny intelligent design.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
But Owen got his way and, on Easter Monday 1881—34 years after Mary’s death—the doors of London’s new Natural History Museum on Cromwell Road were finally thrown open,Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
In the nineteenth century, it was widely believed that animals did not become extinct; any unusual curiosities were explained away as being from animals living undetected in a faroff region of the world. But the puzzling attributes of Mary’s fossil struck a blow at this belief and eventually helped pave the way for a real understanding of life before the age of humans.Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
In total, Birch’s collection brought in more than £400—comparable to nearly $50,000 today—all of which he handed over to the Annings.19Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
Acknowledgments
Prologue
1. Snakestones, Thunderbolts and Verteberries
2. A Fantastic Beast
3. An Unimaginable World
4. A Great Kindness
5. A Long Necked Beauty
6. The Hidden Mysteries of Coprolites
7. Finally, the Big City of London
8. An Amazing New Fish
9. Spilling Secrets
10. Esteemed Visitors
11. The Earth Moves
12. The Making of a Legend
Epilogue
Timeline
Notes
Index
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