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World War Terminus had left the Earth devastated. Through its ruins, bounty hunter Rick Deckard stalked, in search of the renegade replicants who were his prey. When he wasn't 'retiring' them with his laser weapon, he dreamed of owning a live animal -- the ultimate status symbol in a world all... read more

Ridiculously Simplified Synopsis edit see section history

  • - Bounty hunter hunts down illegal androids.
  • - How to beat the high cost of livestock without even crying.
  • - Andy asks "Are you sure a spider needs 8 legs?"

Summary edit see section history

The novel follows Rick Deckard, a bounty hunter in the future San Francisco, through one day of his life as he tracks down renegade androids who have assumed human identities. The story explores the idea of human identity based on the quality of empathy—the only thing that distinguishes humans... read more

The novel follows Rick Deckard, a bounty hunter in the future San Francisco, through one day of his life as he tracks down renegade androids who have assumed human identities. The story explores the idea of human identity based on the quality of empathy—the only thing that distinguishes humans from their uncannily humanoid counterparts.

In the post-apocalyptic universe of the book, Earth has become polluted with toxic dust as a result of World War Terminus, forcing humans to emigrate to other planets such as Mars. As an incentive to leave Earth, humans are given androids as their slaves. However, as the androids become increasingly more intelligent and less discernable from humans, some decide to rise against their masters and attempt to live as humans. These androids must in turn be tracked down and “retired,” a euphemism for their lawful killing.

The society of Earth operates under a belief system called Mercerism, which is based on human empathy. In place of other religious implements, humans use “empathy boxes” to share one another's emotions: to feel absolute empathy with anyone who is using their own box at the same time. Since animal life is scarce due to the post-war fallout, humans keep animals not merely as pets, but as status symbols. However, since real animals are extremely expensive, many people resort to purchasing artificial animals, which are virtually indistinguishable from real animals, to give the appearance of wealth and prosperity.
Deckard, an employee of the San Francisco police department, has been enlisted to retire a group of particularly dangerous androids that have recently escaped to Earth. As Deckard suffers from the unhappiness of an unfulfilling marriage, he is easily susceptible to the wiles of Rachael Rosen, a beautiful female android whom Deckard first believes to be human. She deceives Deckard into falling in love with her, and through his pursuit of the other androids, he becomes confused about humanity, morality, and empathy. He projects his human feelings onto the robots, infusing them with qualities they do not truly possess. This foolish kindness proves to be his downfall when Rachael reveals her true nature by killing Deckard’s black Nubian goat and admitting her plot to turn him against bounty hunting.

The story of J.R. Isidore parallels that of Deckard. Isidore has suffered brain damage as a result of the fallout dust, and cannot qualify to leave Earth because of his disability. He works as a driver for an artificial animal repair. shop. He lives alone and has little contact with other humans, using his empathy box frequently. When Pris Stratton moves into the building, Isidore, overcome with loneliness, attempts to befriend her. Pris, like Rachael, proves to be a runaway android that possesses no human compassion. She cruelly mutilates the spider Isidore has found, which forces him to drown the animal in a desperate attempt to be humane.

Pris and Rachael, along with the other rogue androids, show no empathy for humans, animals, or even for one another. Deckard succeeds in retiring all of the illegal androids making him the "greatest bounty hunter of all time" and earns him a citation from his police department for a record number of kills in one day. Deckard returns home where his wife,Iran, then informs Deckard that a young woman, Rachael Rosen, dragged the goat off the roof killing it. Deckard takes this news well, understanding the android tried to get revenge. Monetary loss instead of real loss, Rachael could have killed Iran. Tired and confused, he travels in his hovercraft to Oregon, an isolated desert where nothing is supposed to live, to think over what he just did. He is then hit by a rock even though he is all alone, a phenomenon he attributes to Mercer, and subsequently has an epiphany about empathy and his own morals leading him to be okay with his lifestyle. He finds a live toad, an animal thought to be extinct. Toads are Mercers favorite animal and are considered the most holy, so Deckard brings it home. Shortly after, Deckard’s wife discovers that the toad is in fact artificial, and orders a pound of electric flies to be feed to it as a surprise for her husband, who is not glad but "prefers" to know the toad is artificial.

Characters/People edit see section history

  • Rick Deckard: Deckard is hinted as an android, but the story there never sizzles. What teriffic irony was there to be had (and then snatched away).
  • Iran Deckard: Rick Deckard's wife. Stereotypical housewife in many ways, but highly empathic.
  • Bob: Random name for a cat
  • John R. Isidore: Driver for animal repair company
  • Phil Resch: Bounty hunter. Definitely suspicious.
  • Luba Luft: Escaped android who became a popular opera singer
  • Pris Stratton: Escaped android
  • Roy Baty: Escaped android who masterminded the escape from Mars and trip to Earth.
  • Irmgard Baty: Escaped android
  • Eldon Rosen: Owner of company that makes androids
  • Inspector Harry Bryant: Rick Deckard's boss at S.F.P.D. Gives order to destroy androids.
  • Wilbur Mercer: Religious figure
  • Max Polokov: Escaped android
  • Bill Barbour: Rick Deckard's neighbor. Owner of a real horse, while Decker can only afford an electric sheep.
  • Dave Holden: Bounty hunter
  • Buster Friendly: Nearly omnipresent TV / Radio presenter.
  • Amanda Werner: Guest on the Buster Friendly Show
  • Mr. Hannibal Sloat: Owner of animal repair company
  • Milt Borogrove: Employee of animal repair company
  • Ann Marsten: Rick Deckard's secretary
  • Horace: Pilsen family pet cat.
  • Mrs. Pilsen: Wife of Horace the cat's owner.
  • Mrs. Maggie Klugman: A resident of New New York. Is interviewed on television
  • Sandor Kadalyi: A Soviet Cop from the W.P.O. that wanted to observe Decker while he hunted the Nexus-6 types.
  • Mr. Wade Cortot: A former Hollywood special-effects man
  • Ed Smith: A random neighbor in Deckard's building that may own a cat
  • Judy: The name of the horse owned by Bill Barbour
  • Groucho: The name of the real sheep that Rick owned originally. His electric sheep was designed based on the photos of Groucho
  • Inspector Garland: Works at the Mission Street Hall of Justice
  • Al Jarry: Al is an actor that was paid to do a series of short films. These films are the basis for a major religion in the book.
Show all 30 characters
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Quotes edit see section history

  • “There’s the First Law of Kipple…Kipple drives out nonkipple.”
    J.R. Isidore
  • “This rehearsal will end, the performance will end, the singers will die, eventually the last score of the music will be destroyed in one way or another; finally the name “Mozart” will vanish, the dust will have won. If not on this planet, then another. We can evade it awhile.”
  • “<Deckard> had never thought of this before, the similarity between an electric animal and an andy. The electric animal, he pondered, could be considered a subform of the other, a kind of vastly inferior robot. Or, conversely, the android could be regarded as a highly developed, evolved version of the ersatz animal. Both viewpoints repelled him.”
  • Popular Highlights from Kindle Customers
  • The old man said, “You will be required to do wrong no matter where you go. It is the basic condition of life, to be required to violate your own identity. At some time, every creature which lives must do so. It is the ultimate shadow, the defeat of creation; this is the curse at work, the curse that feeds on all life. Everywhere in the universe.”
    Highlighted by 151 Kindle customers
  • Empathy, he once had decided, must be limited to herbivores or anyhow omnivores who could depart from a meat diet. Because, ultimately, the empathic gift blurred the boundaries between hunter and victim, between the successful and the defeated.
    Highlighted by 98 Kindle customers
  • You have to be with other people, he thought. In order to live at all.
    Highlighted by 86 Kindle customers
  • “Everything is true,” he said. “Everything anybody has ever thought.”
    Highlighted by 68 Kindle customers
  • The electric things have their lives, too. Paltry as those lives are.”
    Highlighted by 61 Kindle customers
  • “No one can win against kipple,” he said, “except temporarily and maybe in one spot, like in my apartment I’ve sort of created a stasis between the pressure of kipple and nonkipple, for the time being. But eventually I’ll die or go away, and then the kipple will again take over. It’s a universal principle operating throughout the universe; the entire universe is moving toward a final state of total, absolute kippleization.”
    Highlighted by 60 Kindle customers
  • For Rick Deckard an escaped humanoid robot, which had killed its master, which had been equipped with an intelligence greater than that of many human beings, which had no regard for animals, which possessed no ability to feel empathic joy for another life form’s success or grief at its defeat—that, for him, epitomized The Killers.
    Highlighted by 54 Kindle customers
  • “Dial 888,” Rick said as the set warmed. “The desire to watch TV, no matter what’s on it.”
    Highlighted by 54 Kindle customers
  • “But,” Rick interrupted, “for you to have two horses and me none, that violates the whole basic theological and moral structure of Mercerism.”
    Highlighted by 52 Kindle customers
  • Most androids I’ve known have more vitality and desire to live than my wife. She has nothing to give me.
    Highlighted by 52 Kindle customers
Show all 13 quotes from this book

Organizations edit see section history

  • The Rand Corporation: The Rand Corporation has been the major government-financed "think-tank" whose main job was imagining various nuclear war scenarios in order to justify the building of more and more powerful bombs and missiles. http://www.rand.org/

First Sentence edit see section history

A merry little surge of electricity piped by automatic alarm from the mood organ beside his bed awakened Rick Deckard.

Table of Contents edit see section history

The chapters in the book are numbered.

Glossary edit see section history

  • android: a robot or synthetic organism designed to look and act human
  • kipple: Kippleis useless objects like junk mail or match folders after you use the last match or gum wrappers or yesterday’s homeopape. When nobody’s around, kipple reproduces itself.

Themes & Symbolism edit see section history

  • artificial intelligence: Describe this theme.
  • Intelligence vs. Mental Deficiency
  • Empathy
  • Real vs. Unreal
  • Mind Control
  • Decay vs. Regeneration
  • The individual vs. the collective: This individual selfishness is seen on a macro level in the Rosen Association's desire to economically survive. A corporation such as the the Rosen Association, Dick says, will do anything for their own survival, including life or cheat and, even, encourage the injury or death of the bounty hunters that seek to destroy their androids. This is Dick's critique of an economic system that abandons all value for human life except for the value that creates the most economic gain.
  • Real Religion vs. False Religion: Mercerism is the novel's main religion; a religion in which humanity fuses with the suffering character of Mercer in order to gain a greater sense of collective empathy. Buster Friendly conducts a scathing investigative report on Mercerism and fully exposes the religion as false. Mercer is simply an old drunk actor and the entire scene of Mercer climbing a hill to his death was manufactured in a Hollywood studio.

Series & Lists edit see section history

This is book 4 of 70 in Science Fiction Masterworks. (publisher edition list)
This is book 1 of 6 in Blade Runner. (universe)
This is book 528 of 1286 in 1001 Books You Must Read Before You Die. (authoritative list)
This book is in 100 Fantabulous Book Challenge. (community list)
This is book 21 of 99 in National Public Radio's Top 100 Science Fiction and Fantasy. (authoritative list)
This book is in Guardian 1000 Novels Everyone Must Read. (authoritative list)

Authors & Contributors edit see section history

  1. Philip K. Dick (Author)

First Edition edit see section history

Original Language: English
Publisher: Doubleday
Country: USA
Publication Date: 1968
ISBN: 0345404475
Page Count: 210

Awards edit see section history

Classification edit see section history

  • Library of Congress: PS3554.I3
  • Dewey: 813.54

More Books Like This edit see section history

   
  • The Caves of Steel
  • Tower of Glass

Books with Additional Background Information edit see section history

   
  • Retrofitting Blade Runner
  • Divine Invasions
  • I Am Alive and You Are Dead
  • Sing of the City Electric
  • Postmodern Aesthetics and Poetics
  • Through The Screen Wildly
  • BLADE RUNNER - THE POSTMODERN CITY IN FILM

Books Influenced by This Book edit see section history

   
  • Blade Runner 2
  • Replicant Night
  • Eye and Talon

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