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When Dorothy triumphed over the Wicked Witch of the West in L. Frank Baum's classic tale, we heard only her side of the story. But what about her arch-nemesis, the mysterious witch? Where did she come from? How did she become so wicked? And what is the true nature of evil? Gregory Maguire... read more

Summary edit see section history

We meet the Wicked Witch of the West from "The Wizard of Oz" at the time of her birth, and learn about her family, her sister, her school chums, and other important figures in her early life, many of whom grow up to be secondary characters in the original "Oz" story. We learn why Elphaba, as... read more (warning: may contain spoilers)

We meet the Wicked Witch of the West from "The Wizard of Oz" at the time of her birth, and learn about her family, her sister, her school chums, and other important figures in her early life, many of whom grow up to be secondary characters in the original "Oz" story. We learn why Elphaba, as she is named here, has green skin and why she should be viewed as a sympathetic, misunderstood champion for equal rights who faced and overcame repeated abuse and disillusionment. We learn about her aversion to water, and why Dorothy was a figure Elphaba was forced to loathe.

Leave your preconceptions at the door. They won't serve you here. This book is highly original and still remains a gripping story even if you've never seen or read "The Wizard of Oz ." Wonderful and thought provoking, and should not be overlooked.

Characters/People edit see section history

  • Elphaba Thropp (Elphie): Main character of the Book. Is the misunderstood Wicked Witch of the West from the classic tale the Wizard of Oz.
  • Mademoiselle Elphaba: Main character of the Book. Is the misunderstood Wicked Witch of the West from the classic tale the Wizard of Oz.
  • Mme Morrible: The Headmistress of Shiz, where Elphaba goes to be educated. A sort of girl's college.
  • Melena: Elphaba's mother. She was beautiful high born daughter of the Eminent Thropp who married a poor priest for love. She does not get along well with the other villagers. She is ashamed of how her daughter turned out and though she tries to love her despite her appearance she has trouble mustering up much motherly affection for her.
  • Frex: A passionate unionist minister and Elphaba's father. He is so passionate about his faith he spends a lot of time travelling the countryside evangelizing the no name God. Because of this, he tends to neglect his wife and family even leaving his wife to go out evangelizing on the day she is giving birth to their child.
  • Nessarose: Elphaba's sister, The Wicked Witch of the East. She was born with no arms. Original owner of the ruby slippers.
  • Dillamond: Doctor Dillimond is a Goat (not a goat) who is working on Animal Rights (not animal). Elphaba works as a sort of intern for him. He dies while she is at Shiz by murder (but rumor is quickly started he cut himself on glass. A great doctor who has a reputation of intelligence, as Boq admires him dearly.
  • Nanny: Melena's former Nanny. Melena sends for her after Elphaba is born to request help with dealing with her. Nanny stays with them off and on throughout Elphaba's childhood.
  • Turtle Heart: A kind hearted traveller from Quadling country. He is a glass blower by trade and possibly a seer and is travelling to Oz to see if he can gain an audience with the Ozma regent for he has forseen terrible things to come. He is travelling to see if he can convince the Ozma Regent to put a stop to these things before any damage is done. He comes across the home of Melena, Frex, and Elphaba on the journey to Oz and ends up staying for a time. All of the family is very fond of him.
  • Nessie: Nickname for Nessarose. Only those closest to her use it.
  • Elphaba Thropp: Elphaba (later nicknamed the Wicked Witch of the West) is very intelligent, kind-hearted, and green. Yes you heard me right (or read that is), Elphaba was born with green skin. That makes her a target with bullies, but she doesn't let this discourage her. She's also an animal rights activist, and doesn't exactly follow the ideals of the Oz government. I felt as if I could relate to her during the book. Her character is best described using the quote, "So that's why I call myself The Wicked Witch of the West now. As long as people are going to assume you're a lunatic anyway, why not get the benefits of it?"
  • Galinda / Glinda/ The good witch of the north: Elphaba's roomate.
  • Galinda Upland (Glinda): Elphaba's roommate at Shiz University, who later becomes the Witch of the North. She hates Elphaba at first, but they later become close friends. The two are separated for twenty years when Elphaba goes into hiding. Galinda is part of the high society. Galinda in this book acts in a snobby and mean fashion, and is basically the opposite of Elphaba. I had mixed feelings toward Galinda, and still do.
  • Nessarose Thropp: Nessarose (later nicknamed the Wicked Witch of the East) is Elphaba's younger sister. Often seen as the beautiful one of the two, (although she was born without arms) because she has normal skin.
  • Dr. Dillamond: The only Animal professor at Shiz University, he is a talking intelligent Goat.
  • Madame Morrible (Horrible Morrible): The dean of Shiz University. She is very manipulative and not very fond of Elphaba, because she is different, speaks her mind, and isn't afraid to challenge her authority.
  • Fiyero Tigelaar: Elphaba's romantic interest, whom she met at Shiz.
  • Boq: A boy from Munchkinland who grew up with Elphaba and attends Three Queens University. He is smitten with Galinda. Elphaba agrees to help him meet her so he can try to win her over. He is an admirer of Dr. Dillamond and he and Elphaba develop a friendship after he agrees to help Dr. Dillamond with his scientific research.
  • The Wizard: The Wizard is basically the big man in Oz. You listen to him, and you live. He's the government, essentially.
  • Gillikin: A race of Ozians from the county in the north of Oz.
  • Tortue: Add a description of this character.
  • Grommetic
  • Fiyero: Prince of the Arjiki tribe in the Vinkus. He is a classmate of Elphaba's at Shiz.
  • The Wizard of Oz: The dictator of Oz who staged a coup and overthrew the Ozma Regent and took over control of OZ.
  • Mlle Galinda
  • Mlle Grispetit
  • Grands Kells
  • Bien
  • Papa
  • Briscoe Hall
  • Dorothy: A little girl from Kansas whose house is picked up in a Tornado and lands on Nessarose, Elphaba's sister, The Wicked Witch of the East, as the Munchkins have come to call the Eminent Thropp who rules them. She has Nessa's shoes that Elphaba wants.
  • Nessarose Thropp/ wicked witch of the west: Elphaba's little sister. She was born deformed and has no arms. Thus all her life Elphaba has been forced to take care of her since she even has difficulty walking on her own. Until their father Frex gives Nessa a present of the ruby slippers which are magical and allow her to walk unaided at last. Nessarose eventually becomes the next Emminent Thropp of Munchkinland, but she is a strict harsh ruler who knows magic due to her years at Shiz, the Munchkins give her the nickname, the Wicked Witch of the East.
  • Colwen
  • Pertha
  • Mlle Elphaba
  • La Cité
  • Lirr: A little boy who accompanies Elphaba and acts as her servant after her stay at the Maunt. The Sisters gave her the boy to look after and told her she must take him with her when she left.
  • Le Mal
  • Donc
  • Bon
  • Les Yunamata
  • Elphie, Fabala, Fae, Sister (saint) Aelphaba, and Auntie Witch: These are all nicknames for Elphaba.
  • Sarima: Fiyero's wife
  • Manek: Fiyero and Sarima's son
  • Oatsie: a woman who leads a caravan through the Vinkus.
  • Crope: A friend of Elphaba and Glinda from Shiz. Met through Boq, who works with him at the library over the Summer.
  • Lurline: The fairy queen, possible creator of Oz according to legend.
  • Gawnette: A towns person who runs a nursery in Rush Margins.
  • Grommetik: A tik-tok creature owned by Madame Morrible.
  • Chistery: A baby monkey saved by Elphaba.
  • Killyjoy: A dog owned by the cook in Oatsie's caravan. Later becomes Elphaba's dog.
  • Nastoya: Princess of the Scrow in the Vinkus.
  • Tibbett: A friend of Elphaba and Glinda from Shiz. Met through Boq, who works with him at the library over the Summer.
  • Mother Yackle: A mysterious old woman who pops up at different points through Elphaba's life.
  • Ozma: The former ruler of Oz. A girl who is believed to be frozen somewhere until it is time for her to regain her power.
  • Pfannee: Galinda's friend at Shiz
  • Malky: Elphaba's cat
  • Liir: A boy who leaves the mauntery with Elphaba.
  • Bianca
  • Chuffrey: Glinda's husband. He is older and fairly wealthy.
  • Ryer
  • Irji: Fiyero and Sarima's son
  • Primavera
  • Shenshen: Galinda's friend at Shiz.
  • Vicente
  • Nikidik: A professor of Life Sciences at Shiz.
  • Nor: The daughter of Fiyero and Sarima
Show all 67 characters
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Quotes edit see section history

  • “Well, it's your garden, plant there what you choose and reap what you may.”
    Nanny
  • “The answer, of course, is that the clock isn't meant to measure earthly time, but the time of the soul. Redemption and condemnation time. For the soul, each instant is always a minute short of judgement.”
    Frex
  • “"Melena, she needs to get used to other children. She'll start talking a little bit if she sees that other chicks are talking.""Talking among children is an overrated concept."”
    Nanny & Melena
  • “When goodness removes itself, the space it occupies corrodes and becomes evil, and maybe splits apart and multiplies. So every evil thing is a sign of the absence of deity.”
    Elphaba
  • “"...nowadays so many people don't even believe in Lurline.""But they believe in evil still," said Galinda with a yawn. "Isn't that funny, that deity is passe but the attributes and implications of deity linger-"”
    Elphaba & Galinda
  • “I just think, like our teachers here, that if ministers are effective, they're good at asking questions to get you to think. I don't think they're supposed to have the answers. Not neccesarily.”
    Elphaba
  • “"I know this: The wickedness of men is that their power breeds stupidity and blindness," she said.”
    Elphaba
  • “If one could drown in the grass, thought Elphie, it might be the best way to die.”
    Elphaba
  • “Was it an accident I saw that...or is it just that the world unwraps itself to you, again and again, as soon as you are ready to see it anew?”
    Fiyero
  • “Either accept the burden of of leadership or turn it down, but either way make sure it's your choice in the matter, and not an accident of history, a martyrdom by default.”
    Elphaba, to Nessarose
  • “They sparkled like diamonds and embers of blood, and thorny stars.”
    Witch in the beginning
  • “A tyrant is terrible, but at least he or she imposes order. The anarchy that follows the deposition of a tyrant can be bloodier than before.”
    Elphaba
  • “She's blinding the guests coming for dinner! Well, that's one way to avoid having to dust, I suppose.”
    Liir and Nanny
  • “And girls need cold anger. They need the cold simmer, the ceaseless grudge, the talent to avoid forgiveness, the sidestepping of compromise. They need to know when they say something that they will never back down, ever, ever. It’s the compensation for a more limited scope of the world. Cross a man and you struggle, one of you wins, you adjust and go on – or you lie there dead. Cross a woman and the universe is changed, once again, for cold anger requires an eternal vigilance in all matters of slight and offense.”
    Sarima to Elphaba
  • “Perhaps some underling who had no authority in the matter had an appetite for bloodbath. It’s so hard to get reliable help in the armed forces.”
  • “The overdressed traveler betrays more interest in being seen than in seeing while the true traveler knows the novel world about her serves as the most appropriate accessory.”
    Galinda
  • “I brought you his axe. I thought you might bewitch it and cause it to kill him." "Oh well, that wouldn't be very nice." "Very nice? No indeed it wouldn't be very nice Nessie."”
    Random woman, Nessarose, Elphaba
Show all 17 quotes from this book

Setting & Locations edit see section history

The land of Oz.

First Sentence edit see section history

A mile above Oz, the Witch balanced on the wind's forward edge, as if she were a green fleck of the land itself, flung up and sent wheeling away by the turbulent air.

Table of Contents edit see section history

I. Munchkinlanders
The Root of Evil
The Clock of the Time Dragon
The Birth of a Witch
Maladies and Remedies
The Quadling Glassblower
Geographies of the Seen and Unseen
Child's Play
Darkness Abroad

II. Gillikin
Galinda
Boq
The Charmed Circle

III. City of Emeralds

IV. In the Vinkus
The Voyage Out
The Jasper Gates of Kiamo Ko
Uprisings

V. The Murder and Its Afterlife

Glossary edit see section history

  • Animal: Note that the term "Animal" is different from "animal", and refers to a sentient, talking animal.
  • Pfaith: refers to the Pleasure faith, tied in to the mythos about the Kumbric Witch and the Time Dragon, and is somehow loosely related to the tik-tok creatures.
  • Unionism: The Ozian religion based on the idea of one true God, known as the Unnamed God.

Themes & Symbolism edit see section history

  • Good versus Evil: Good vs. Evil is obviously one of the primary themes. But the twist -- unlike in "Wizard of Oz" -- is that this theme doesn't focus on a showdown between a hero and a super-villain. Rather, it is on good and evil residing within the same person -- Elphaba... the Wizard, Glinda, Nessa, etc. In you and me...
  • Sexuality: Very sexual. Touches on adolescent curiosity and exploration as well as adult relationships.

Series & Lists edit see section history

This is book 1 of 4 in The Wicked Years. (standard series)

Followed by Son of a Witch.

This is book 80 of 100 in National Public Radio's Top 100 Science Fiction and Fantasy. (authoritative list)

Preceded by Something Wicked This Way Comes, and followed by Gardens of the Moon.

This is book 56 of 195 in Shelfari Most Popular (June 2011). (authoritative list)

Preceded by The Return of the King, and followed by The Little Prince.

This book is in Fairy Tale Retellings. (community list)
This is book 49 of 195 in Shelfari Most Popular (June 2010). (authoritative list)

Preceded by The Little Prince, and followed by The Fellowship of the Ring.

This book is in KCPL Discussion Kit (Aug2010). (community list)
This is book 51 of 194 in Shelfari Most Popular (December 2010). (authoritative list)

Preceded by The Fellowship of the Ring, and followed by Little Women.

This book is in Amazon Book Club Picks. (authoritative list)
This is book 58 of 195 in Shelfari Most Popular (December 2011). (authoritative list)

Preceded by The Return of the King, and followed by The Little Prince.

This book is in Biographical Fiction. (community list)

Authors & Contributors edit see section history

  1. Gregory Maguire (Author)

First Edition edit see section history

Original Language: English
Publisher: Harper Collins
Country: USA
Publication Date: September 29, 1995
ISBN: 978-0060391447
Page Count: 416

Classification edit see section history

  • Library of Congress: PS3563.A3535 W5 1995
  • Dewey: 813.54

Notes for Parents edit see section history

Reading Level: Adults

This book is definitely an adult book. There are several chapters that deal with adult topics that a child should not read.

Links to Supplemental Material edit see section history

More Books Like This edit see section history

   
  • The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
  • Son of a Witch
  • A Lion Among Men
  • Confessions of An Ugly Stepsister

Books That Influenced This Book edit see section history

   
  • The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

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