From later antiquity down to the close of the eighteenth century, most philosophers and men of science and, indeed, most educated men, accepted without question a traditional view of the plan and structure of the world. In this volume, which embodies the William James lectures for 1933,... read more
an infinite, number of links ranging in hierarchical order from the meagerest kind of existents, which barely escape non-existence, through 'every possible' grade up to the ens per- feclissimum - or, in a somewhat more orthodox version, to the highest possible kind of creature, between which and the Absolute Being the disparity was assumed to be infinite - every one of them differing from that immediately above and that immediately below it by the 'least possible' degree of difference.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
The reason is that 'he was good, and in one that is good no envy of anything else ever arises. Being devoid of envy, then, he desired that everything should be so far as possible like himself.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
Plato, it need hardly be said, is the main historic source of the indigenous strain of otherworldliness in Occidental philosophy and religion, as distinguished from the imported Oriental varieties.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
`Ideas' and `souls.' Ideas were eternal objects of pure thought, souls were everlasting conscious and thinking beings;Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
It is true that the God of Aristotle had almost nothing in common with the God of the Sermon on the Mount - though, by one of the strangest and most momentous paradoxes in Western history, the philosophical theology of Christendom identified them, and defined the chief end of man as the imitation of both.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
(t) There are, first, implicit or incompletely explicit assumptions, or more or less unconscious mental habits, operating in the thought of an individual or a generation.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
the ruling modes of thought of our own age, which some among us are prone to regard as clear and coherent and firmly grounded and final, are unlikely to appear in the eyes of posterity to have any of those attributes.Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
There is perhaps nothing so favorable to success in this world's business as a high degree of emotional detachment from it.Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
Akin to this is the pathos of the esoteric. How exciting and how welcome is the sense of initiation into hidden mysteries !Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
Why is there any World of Becoming, in addition to the eternal \\Vorld of Ideas, or, indeed, to the one supreme Idea? The second is an answer to the question: What principle determines the number of kinds of being that make up the sensible and temporal world?Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
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