Hugh Aldersey-Williams served as the design critic for The New Statesman for five years and regularly contributes to The Independent, The Guardian, and New Scientist. He is the author of The Most Beautiful Molecule and New American Design.
“I don't even have a piece of the highly collectible radioactive Fiesta chinaware made in the United States from the 1930s, whose papaya orange colour arises from uranium oxide used in its glaze. Pg. 78”Hugh Aldersey-Williams
Civilization, it is immediately apparent, is simply organized resistance to oxidation.Highlighted by 6 Kindle customers
The deep red of rubies and limpid green of emeralds is only the half of it: the chromium in both stones also fluoresces with red light, so that the stones appear to flicker with inner fire.Highlighted by 5 Kindle customers
Combustion is a rapid form of oxidation, the chemical combination of a substance with oxygen, while what goes on in the stomach is the opposite process, known as reduction, which is accomplished by the action of bacteria.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
Today pewter is entirely made from tin with a little antimony, bismuth and copper.Highlighted by 4 Kindle customers
atomic number (that is to say, the number of protons in the nuclei of their atoms)Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
(Krypton means ‘hidden’, argon means ‘lazy’, so as far as the gases’ chemistry goes the names are much of a muchness, but since krypton is rarer than argon it was a good call.)Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
he imagined, his fellow monks would be the better for a like dose. The experiment, however, succeeded so ill, that they all died of it; and the medicine was henceforth called antimoine; antimonk.Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
Titanium may be cut and hammered but not soldered. Joining pieces of titanium is a matter of specialist welding, which is why David has bought the laser.Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
Even the ‘smell of the sea’, it has recently been found, is owing to a sulphurous gas, this time dimethyl sulphide, released by living microbes in surface waters.Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
Peter van der Krogt, a geographer at the University of Utrecht and a cartographic historian, clearly appreciates this. His website gives the etymology and the history of the discovery of 112 elements.Highlighted by 3 Kindle customers
CONTENTS
List of Illustrations xi
Acknowledgements xv
Prologue 1
PART ONE: POWER
El Dorado 13
Going Platinum 29
Nobel Metals, Ignobly Announced 37
The Ochreous Stain 43
The Element Traders 55
Among the Carbonari 61
Plutonium Charades 70
Mendeleev's Suitcases 81
The Liquid Mirror 90
PART TWO: FIRE
The Circumnavigation of the Sulphur 103
Pee is for Phosphorus 112
'As under a green sea' 128
'Humanitarian nonsense' 138
Slow Fire 147
Our Lady of Radium 160
Nightglow of Dystopia 172
Cocktails at the Pale Horse 186
The Light of the Sun 190
PART THREE: CRAFT
To the Cassiterides 199
Dull Lead's Grey Truth 212
Our Perfect Reflection 223
The Worldwide Web 236
Au Zinc 246
Banalization 253
'Turn'd to barnacles' 265
The Guild of Aerospace Welders 276
The March of the Elements 283
PART FOUR: BEAUTY
Chromatic Revolution 287
'Lonely-chrome America' 297
Abbe Suger's Sheet Sapphire 305
Inheritance Powder 314
Rainbows in the Blood 321
Crushing Emeralds 326
The Crimson Light of Neon 331
Jezebel's Eyes 342
PART FIVE: EARTH
Swedish Rock 349
Europium Union 359
Auerlicht 365
Gadolin and Samarsky, Everyman of the Elements 373
Ytterby Gruva 378
Epilogue 391
Notes 399
References and Select Bibliography 405
Text Credits 414
Index 417
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